By: 官庁通信デジタル _ KANCHO TSUSHIN DIGITAL
A group led by Professor Cheryl Ames of Tohoku University has discovered a new species of jellyfish, the “Mikazuki no Eboshi” This is the first time that a highly venomous species of jellyfish, a relative of the Portuguese man-of-war, has been found in Tohoku. They analyze that one of the reasons for its discovery is the abnormal fluctuations in ocean conditions in recent years.
The Portuguese man-of-war lives in tropical and temperate climates. In Japan, it is found from Okinawa to Sagami Bay, but has not been officially confirmed along Japan’s northern coast until now. The crescent-shaped crest of the helmet worn by Date Masamune, a military commander active in the Tohoku region, is the origin of the name.
The Mikazuki fish was collected after being washed up on Gamo Beach in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture. It is speculated that the northward movement of the Kuroshio Current carried this species, which lives in southern Japan, to Tohoku. Ocean current simulations suggest that it takes about 30 days for the fish to travel from Sagami Bay to Sendai Bay, and 45 days to reach the coast of Aomori.
The group commented that “this study provides important insights into understanding the movement and dispersal of marine organisms due to climate change,” and added, “Changes in the appearance and distribution of jellyfish have the potential to affect not only ecosystems but also people’s lives and safety, so we need to carefully monitor their trends.”
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